Q40: Why was it necessary for Christ to humble himself even unto death?

Because of the justice and truth of God1

satisfaction for our sins

could be made in no other way

than by the death of the Son of God.2

Q41: Why was he buried?

His burial testified

that he had really died.1

Q42: Since Christ has died for us, why do we still have to die?

Our death is not a payment for our sins,

but it puts an end to sin

and is an entrance into eternal life.1

Q43: What further benefit do we receive from Christ’s sacrifice and death on the cross?

Through Christ’s death

our old nature is crucified,

put to death,

and buried with him,1

so that the evil desires of the flesh

may no longer reign in us,2

but that we may offer ourselves to him

as a sacrifice of thankfulness.3

Q44: Why is there added: He descended into hell?

In my greatest sorrows and temptations

I may be assured and comforted

that my Lord Jesus Christ,

by his unspeakable anguish, pain, terror, and agony,

which he endured throughout all his sufferings1

but especially on the cross,

has delivered me

from the anguish and torment of hell.2